Europe – Greece: Laiko, Entechno, Rebetika

Description

This genre encompasses traditional Greek music styles that are characterized by their emotive melodies and often poignant lyrics. Laiko is a popular form of Greek music that blends traditional Greek folk music with modern sounds. Entechno is a more artistic and sophisticated style that often incorporates poetic lyrics and classical influences. Rebetika, known as the Greek blues, is marked by its soulful and often melancholic themes, typically featuring instruments like the bouzouki.

History

Rebetika emerged in the early 20th century, primarily among the urban working-class communities in Greece. It was initially associated with the marginalized and was often performed in underground venues. Over time, it gained popularity and became a significant cultural expression. Laiko developed in the mid-20th century, evolving from Rebetika and incorporating more mainstream and Western musical elements. Entechno emerged in the 1960s as a more intellectual and artistic form of Greek music, often associated with renowned composers and poets.