Originated: 1980s•Origin: United States and United Kingdom

Indie Rock
Description
Indie Rock is characterized by its diverse sound that often features guitar-driven melodies, a DIY ethic, and a focus on artistic expression over commercial appeal. It can range from raw and edgy to melodic and introspective.
History
Indie Rock emerged in the 1980s as a response to the mainstream rock scene, with bands seeking to maintain artistic control over their music. It grew out of the independent music scene, with bands often releasing music on small, independent labels. The genre gained significant popularity in the 1990s and 2000s, with bands like R.E.M., The Smiths, and later, The Strokes and Arctic Monkeys, bringing it to a wider audience.
Notable Artists
R.E.M.
The Smiths
Arctic Monkeys