Originated: 1950s•Origin: California, USA

West Coast Jazz
Description
West Coast Jazz is characterized by its relaxed, cool, and smooth sound, often featuring intricate arrangements and a lighter tone compared to the more aggressive and fast-paced bebop style. It often includes elements of classical music and emphasizes a more laid-back approach.
History
West Coast Jazz emerged in the 1950s as a subgenre of cool jazz, primarily developing in California. It was a response to the East Coast's bebop scene, offering a more relaxed and polished alternative. Key figures in this genre include Chet Baker, Gerry Mulligan, and Dave Brubeck, who helped popularize the style through their innovative recordings and performances.
Notable Artists
Chet Baker
Gerry Mulligan
Dave Brubeck